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Australia Bitcoin Scams

Australia School Teacher Pleads Guilty And Claims Bitcoin Scammer Made Off With The Money

Melanie Kilgour – who is currently a teacher at a Secondary College in Shepparton – pleaded guilty to accusations of pocketing nearly $150,000 AUD of funds from the Alexandra Community Hub back in 2019.

Update 03/05/2021: Image removed.
Update 06/07/2021: Melanie gives her side of the story

In court, Melanie Kilgour – who also goes by married name Melanie Gourlay, stated that “the funds were all gone”.

Out of a total of $148,908 AUD – which was drained from the Community Hub’s accounts through a total of 38 separate transactions, $50,000 purportedly went to a friend who never paid her back, and an undisclosed amount was spent on house repairs.

National Australia Bank Spotted Different Signature

The fraud was detected due to Mrs Kilgour forging the signature of the Alexandra Community Hub director’s signature to the bank.

When NAB detected that the signature of John Cannon – the local Community Hub director –  was substantially different from previous signatures of his in their database, they reached out to him for explanations.

However, Mr Cannon replied that he had not signed off on any of those transactions. What’s more, he was not even in the area at the time the transactions were allegedly signed.

Overseas Bitcoin Lover Took The Money

Outside of the $50,000 sent to the mysterious debt-dodging friend, the defence claimed that some had been spent on home repairs – and that the rest of it had been sent in Bitcoin to an “overseas lover” who had taken the money and disappeared.

However, Judge Michael Tinney was not quite impressed with these Mt. Gox-esque explanations.

“(The home renovations) it’s false is it … what there a builder? What’s the cost of the house? It’s impossible for me to act on submissions from the bar table … well the scammers aren’t (the builders) are they … these internet transactions mean nothing to me.”

Mrs Kilgour apparently sold her house in Alexandra recently for a total of $116,000, which were placed in a trust fund that will allegedly be liquidated and used to pay back ACH.

Mrs Kilgour will reappear before the court on the 24th of June.

Categories
Australia Bitcoin Scams

Financial Analyst Warns Of Crypto Scams, Advises Aussies To Be Cautious About Dazzling Deals

Speaking to ABC News, financial analyst Martin North warned crypto enthusiasts across Australia about the pitfalls associated with new crypto websites – whether they are exchanges or something else, such as shady individuals posing as investment advisors.

We have seen these actors pose as famous Australian people such as Dick Smith and Hugh Jackman to name but a few who have been targeted in these crypto scams.

Financial Analyst Martin North – source

Banks Cannot Help You

Mr. North stated that as crypto increases in value, the number of bad actors scouring the net to find naïve investors will also increase. Furthermore, Australian banks, if willing to help, often can’t do much themselves – as long as a transaction was done willingly, banks have a hard time recovering funds sent to fraudsters.

“A lot of it is actually through social media like Facebook groups or other online forums and in some cases this unfortunately points you not to necessarily very legitimate operators. And so it is quite feasible to get caught with somebody offering what looks like a great deal with regard to investing in crypto but it might not actually be a real company, it might be a scam company, a lot of those are offshore. And the problem of course if it’s offshore is that it’s not caught or protected with any legislation that protects Australian companies.”

For instance, Sylvia Chau – a Sydney resident who lost $2.6 million to an unlicensed crypto broker named Blue Lexus – was unable to get her money back. She later filed a case with the AFCA, who stated that although a few errors had been made by the bank in the handling of the case, they were not liable.

How to Spot Crypto Scams

However, situations like these can generally be avoided with a little sleuthing. For instance, dubious companies may often claim to be active in the crypto domain for years. Using services like the Internet Archive, we can easily check if this claim is true or not. Other platforms like Web Of Trust also allow you to check what others have to say about the website you plan to visit.  

Although banks will not always be willing to help in case of a mishap, a little bit of caution can help you avoid crypto scams – and the headaches.

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Australia Crypto News Scams

Billionaire Australian Racehorse Investor Breaks Ties After Frozen Prize Money Amid Crypto Scam

Aquis, one of the largest racehorse investor in Australia, has broken ties with Phoenix Thoroughbreds, a Dubai-based company that was recently accused of money laundering through horse racing.

Billionaire Tony Fang, director of Aquis, was a partner of Aamer Abdulaziz, Chief Executive Officer at Phoenix Holding Group, but terminated the relationship with the firm after the US authorities accused Abdulaziz of taking part in a cryptocurrency scheme called OneCoin.

An unnamed horse bought by Tony Fung and Phoenix for $1.8 million at Magic Millions in January – source

Australians Have Reportedly Lost AU$779 Million Through OneCoin Scam

In January, Both Aquis and Pheonix invested around US$11.6 million on 19 horses at the Magic Millions auctions, located on the Gold Coast. However, racing authorities decided to freeze the prize funds as the investigation is ongoing.

According to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Australians have lost an estimated €500 million (AU$779 million) buying OneCoin, an accused Ponzi scheme promoted as a cryptocurrency, in which Abdulaziz was an investor.

A spokesman for Aquis said Phoenix didn’t tell them about the frozen funds. The firm has denied their involvement in money laundering, claiming the prize money is not affected, and their co-owned horses can still race.

“We have sought further clarification from Phoenix multiple times since late last week over matters of their relationship with racing regulatory bodies in Australia, but they completely failed to answer questions. The matter has been placed in the hands of our lawyers.”

— The Aquis spokesperson said

OneCoin, A US$4 Billion Crypto Scam

Ruja Ignatova, the head of OneCoin, allegedly sold over US$4 billion through OneCoin. The company gained notice when the FSC (Bulgaria’s Financial Supervision Commission) issued a warning of potential risks in new cryptocurrencies, citing OneCoin as an example.

The firm immediately ceased all activity in Bulgaria and used foreign banks to handle wire transfers from investors. One of them was Abdulaziz, which according to government lawyers, received €185 million in a wire transfer from the Bank of Ireland.

The ASIC to Support the Crypto Space Despite Scams

According to official data, Australians have lost over US$634 million to scams in 2019 to all kinds of scams, including cryptocurrency schemes and fake invoice emails

Despite the scams, the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) has expressed its support to the crypto industry in the country, according to ASIC commissioner Cathie Armour.

Categories
Australia Crypto News Scams

Two Australians Lose $130,000 To Tesla Scam While Buying The Electric Car Online

Two Australians have lost $130,000 AUD in total while trying to buy the Tesla 3 model by falling for a fake invoice scam. This scam involves changing the bank details of the supplier’s email while leaving the original design of the invoice intact – fooling the user into thinking it’s a real invoice.

Once of the victims, Andrea Hammond, told ABC News how she lost $74,647 AUD by sending the money to the bank account on the invoice received in an email from the company, instead of making her final payment through Tesla’s official site.

Hammond was not the only Australian that felt for this trick. Another Aussie, who preferred to go by the name of “Ron” was also scammed when he tried to buy a Tesla 3 model in late 2019. Ron managed to recover $17,800 AUD which had not yet moved out of the hacker’s bank account, but the rest of the money was lost.

Hackers Changed The Bank Details on the Invoice

It seems the hackers managed to intercept the email from Telsa and change the bank details on the invoice attached. This scam method has become prevalent with hackers as they do not need to change the original email design, leaving everything else looking exactly the same, including the design, address, logo, order information – but only changing the payment details.

Tesla Need To Improve Their Services in Australia

Ron said that while he wanted to check the legitimacy of the bank account, there was no phone number available to contact Tesla.

Both victims have stated that Tesla should verify its payment method and offer better alternatives. A month ago, the company announced the support for bitcoin payments, but it is only available in the US.

“The issue I have with Tesla, in my opinion, is that they have failed in their duty of care to their customers by using what is clearly, and certainly one can see this in hindsight, an insecure way and a risky way of requesting payment for the vehicles,”

— Ron said

Tesla said it would expand its support for Bitcoin payments in other continents. The company has not responded to the complaints about this outdated payment method.

The company is the biggest seller of electric cars in Australia. Aussies customers could benefit from paying with bitcoin so hopefully this option will become available soon.

Categories
Crypto News Cryptocurrencies Investing Scams

Singapore Authorities Caution Crypto Investors

The Monetary Authority of Singapore has warned crypto investors to be wary of new tokens and to do their research before investing. The warnings come after the Prime Minister of Singapore had his account created without permission on BitClout – a platform for social tokens.

Pre-Loaded Identity

Lee Hsien Loong – the Prime Minister of Singapore – issued a statement on social media informing people that he was not involved in any of this and does not endorse the platform. The creator coin using his likeness had used his profile picture and Twitter bio in order to create the token – rising at a market cap of over $9800.

I have discovered that my Twitter profile (and others as well) has been used without my permission or knowledge on a blockchain platform that allows users to buy and speculate with its proprietary cryptocurrency.

The site’s creators are anonymous, but I have sent an open tweet out to ask that my name and photo be removed from the site immediately, as I have nothing to do with the platform. It is misleading and done without my permission.

Lee Hsien Loong, Prime Minister of Singapore

Although the Prime Minister’s account has since been taken off of BitClout, it appears that his account may have been pre-loaded by the platform, going by the number of Twitter followers that users have –  over 792,000, in Loong’s case.

The PM encouraged crypto investors to only deal with businesses regulated by the relevant Singaporean authorities in order to benefit from the protection of the applicable law.

Although Singapore is, overall, a country that is very welcoming to Blockchain – even collaborating with Australia on certain issues – the need for caution in an industry rife with investment opportunities will never diminish.

Categories
Australia Bitcoin Crypto News Scams

Crypto Criminal Jailed For Money Laundering And Identity Theft

A Sydney resident has been sentenced to 16 months in prison following an arrest last June after authorities were tipped off by a crypto company he had dealt with in order to deposit the stolen bitcoins.

The suspect pleaded guilty to seven counts of money laundering, one charge of identity theft and a drug offence.

In order to withdraw a total of $43,350, he used his newfound identities to withdraw the money from various crypto ATMs provided by BitRocket. However, BitRocket informed law enforcement that something fishy was going on in the wake of the first few transactions — leading to the man’s subsequent arrest while attempting yet another withdrawal. His apartment was subsequently searched, where police found a small amount of methamphetamine, as well as $6500 in cash.

Several Identities Used 

Spokesmen for law enforcement have stated that as many as seven false identities were used by the suspect in yet another crypto money laundering case these past few months.

According to AFP Cybercrime Detective Acting Inspector Thomas Walker, the use of false identities can slow down police work considerably, since there is the risk of apprehending an innocent person who may not even be aware that their identity was stolen.

Criminals are continually trying to identify new opportunities to profit at the expense of other people, but we are focused on identifying and stopping anyone who tries to cheat the system and defraud others.

Thomas Walker, AFP Cybercrime Detective Acting Inspector

Although law enforcement representatives are not sure yet, they suspect the Bitcoins were stolen back in 2019. Detectives are also investigating whether the man is part of a larger cybercrime group, or a “lone wolf”.

So far, the alleged money launderer has spent a total of 9 months behind bars — and will be eligible for parole after 12 months in custody.

Categories
Australia Blockchain Scams

Sergei Sergienko Wins Against Convicted Fraudster in Supreme Court Ruling

Russian-Australian blockchain entrepreneur Sergei Sergienko won his recent case at the Supreme Court against Oliver Roths – who was already convicted for fraud in the past. The dispute was over an ASX-listed financial entity – PLC Financial Solutions – which Sergienko had paid for, aiming to repurpose it for another one of his projects.

Transaction Failed

Sergei Sergienko – better known for his blockchain fintech firm Chronobank, among other projects he’s been involved in – took Roths to court back in 2018 when he negotiated a deal with Roths and his business associates – such as AXL Financial – worth $1.58 million to take over PLC Financial.

At least $530k of that money was used to purchase 6.33 million shares in PLC, with each share costing 5.5 cents on average.

However, a dispute appears to have taken place between Oliver Roths and Harry Fung – the chairman of the company in question.

Whatever the dispute was, Mr. Sergienko never received the shares he had paid for. He promptly took Roths to court – and the Supreme Court has ruled in his favour. The company was also unlisted by the ASX in 2020.

In addition, AXL Financial was obliged by the court to provide Mr Sergienko with a mortgage in deliverable form on a property in Sydney’s Killarney Heights.

Mr Roths previously spent 7 years in jail for fraud and perjury – and the deal was allegedly brokered by a mutual business associate, namely Ian “Rocky” Chalmers, who also did time for attempting to import 30 kilos of cocaine from Bolivia.

Categories
Australia Europe Gold Coast Scams

Modern Assets Australia Sued For 800K After Deal Gone Bad

Modern Assets Australia, a cryptocurrency advisory and research company based on the Gold Coast, is being sued in the Federal Court of Australia for $800k plus damages by a French man by the name of Alexandre Raffin, following a cryptocurrency buying deal that fell through and ultimately ended up with him getting scammed.

Agreement Not Reached, Direct Contact Established

Alexandre Raffin, who runs the cryptocurrency brokerage firm GAINS Associates out of Paris, was originally supposed to receive $800k worth of the cryptocurrency Klaytn from Mordern Assets, in exchange for fiat. However, the deal went nowhere for an undisclosed reason – and as a result, Raffin was introduced directly to the supplier.

A new deal was reached with the mysterious supplier, who was allegedly supposed to provide 937,500 Klaytn in exchange for about $93k.

Unfortunately, the mysterious contact made off with the money, and went off the grid, deleting his messaging accounts.

At the time, Klaytn was only worth about 10 cents – but the cryptocurrency has increased in value 30 times over. In other words, if the deal had not fallen through, Mr. Raffin and his associates would have been nearly 2 million in the green, seeing as $93k worth of Klaytn at the time is now worth around $2.8 million.

Mr. Raffin says that although he’s been in the crypto world for a while – and as a result, is no stranger to losses and risky moves – this was a huge loss, even for him. He’s paid investors for the loss out of his own pocket, which was a big blow to his assets.

“I’m a pretty tough guy. I’ve become quite desensitised to money through these years in crypto. You lose some, you win some. But this was hard, even for me. We thought they did their due diligence. It seems they didn’t do research on their own contact. Maybe they’re just very good at marketing.”

Mr. Raffin originally enlisted a blockchain investigation company to help him get his assets back – but when that failed, he took it up with the courts.

On their end, Modern Assets have denied the allegations and have stated via a spokesman that they would be “vigorously defending” themselves in the Federal Court (which is yet to determine the claim).

Categories
Bitcoin Cryptocurrencies Scams

UK National Ordered By US Court To Pay Millions To Defrauded BTC Customers

The U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York has ordered Benjamin Reynolds – assumed to be based out of Manchester  – to pay a total of $571 million due to his alleged scamming of BTC buyers back in 2017.

The court order in question was decided upon in cooperation with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and consists of $143 million to be paid back to scammed customers, as well as a civil monetary penalty of $429 million.

False Representation

Reynolds allegedly used multiple social media channels, a website and email address – among other methods of communication – to request at least 22,190.542 bitcoin – which were worth around $143 million at the time, from over 1,000 customers around the globe. 169  of these individuals are assumed to be living in the U.S., although there may be others who remain unknown.

Allegedly, Reynolds pretended to be running a company that traded the Bitcoins customers sent him, which were traded around by “specialized virtual currency traders” on a variety of platforms and who generated “guaranteed trading profits”.

No matter how great a trader is, everyone takes a loss sometimes – so this line should have tipped off most people regarding the nature of the “business”.

The CFTC also stated that although they have done their best to help victims of the purported scam recover their funds, they cannot guarantee the return of any funds – seeing as the accused may not have enough funds to cover the payments, if any.

“The CFTC cautions victims that restitution orders may not result in the recovery of any money lost because the wrongdoers may not have sufficient funds or assets. The CFTC will continue to fight vigorously for the protection of customers and to ensure wrongdoers are held accountable. “

The CFTC also thanked the British Columbia Securities Commission and the UK Financial Conduct Authority for their help in the investigation.

Categories
Australia Bitcoin Scams

BTC Sports Betting Suspect Peter Foster Out On Bail

Back in August, alleged serial scammer Peter Foster was arrested by Queensland law enforcement over an international sports betting scam worth millions of dollars in BTC.

Peter Foster has now been released on bail (with strict conditions), due to issues regarding the jurisdiction in which he should be tried.

After being arrested in Queensland, he was extradited to Sydney to face the charges brought against him over high-roller bets that were apparently never placed.

Alleged Repeat Offender

At the time, Peter Foster was charged with “five counts of publishing false and misleading material to obtain an advantage, 10 counts of dishonestly obtaining financial advantage by deception, and one count of knowingly dealing with proceeds of crime with intent to conceal.”

However, it turns out that Peter Foster should have been charged in Queensland – not in NSW – which is why NSW will be allegedly dropping the case, citing a lack of reasonable prospects for a successful conviction. The charges, however, will remain.

Until the proper jurisdiction for the court case can be confirmed, Peter Foster was granted bail under very strict conditions. Currently, Foster is scheduled to face the court on the 22nd of April.

Although slightly wary, Magistrate Margaret Quinn did not oppose the request for bail – provided the suspect is kept under close observation.

“[It is] a risk, but not an unacceptable risk. Mr Foster, I say this to everybody: if you breach these conditions you may not get bail again.”

Under these conditions, Foster will have to remain at his home in Dover Heights, except for medical emergencies, consulting with his legal team, or reporting to the police – the latter of which he will have to do daily. He will also be required to wear an electronic monitoring device, cannot access the internet, and will have his passport temporarily confiscated.

In addition, Peter Foster must deposit a $180k surety before being released on bail.