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Australia Crypto News Investing

Australian Fund Manager Calls for Diversification in Crypto Portfolios 

Diversifying your risk is an old-school rule that helps keep an investment portfolio safe, and the same applies to a crypto portfolio. So says Richard Galvin, co-founder and CEO of Digital Asset Capital Management (DACM), who has been at the helm of the world’s highest-ranked, long-only crypto fund for almost five years:

About 800,000 Australians own cryptocurrencies, a 63 percent increase from 2020, according to the commonwealth Treasury. Data from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) suggests that A$227 million worth of crypto assets are held by self-managed superannuation funds, or 0.03 percent of the net assets.

Given that Bitcoin makes up 42 percent of global crypto assets, it is likely that the largest and oldest of them all is best represented in the portfolios of Australian investors, and according to some professional crypto investors that is a problem.

Richard Galvin, DACM co-founder and CEO. Source: medium.com

According to Galvin, “Our view is that only holding bitcoin as your crypto exposure would be like buying BHP as your Australian equity exposure. We wouldn’t say it is a good or a bad idea in and of itself, but the opportunity set is far, far wider in our view.

“Our Global Digital Asset Fund usually holds eight to 12 key active positions in different coins or tokens, and we feel confident that this will outperform bitcoin and [second-largest coin] ethereum as single holdings over time.”

Crypto differs from traditional assets in many respects, including the decentralised legal structures underpinning tokens and highly controversial methods of valuation. A long list of critics believe the asset class should not be invested in because of the inherent volatility and prevalence of scams and cybercrimes. But, according to the Treasury data, many people are unfazed by the risks.

Traditional Principles of Finance Still Apply

Galvin argues that despite the potential risks associated with crypto investing, the same old rules of traditional portfolio construction need to be applied, including diversification. This means that investors need exposure to “altcoins” – the thousands of digital coins other than bitcoin.

Cody Harmon, a financial adviser, says diversification matters and notes that it does not mean crypto investors need to go too far down the rabbithole deploying their money to strange altcoins, often referred to as “shitcoins” by critics.

Galvin acknowledges that the regulatory environment around certain crypto investments remains uncertain, and says that DACM’s holistic approach has helped it deliver superior returns: “[This is because] we avoided a lot of that kind of flash-in-the-pan hype stuff and bought more fundamental assets that’ve been able to weather the insane volatility better than others.”

Galvin concurs with Australian fund manager Hamish Douglass in his view that cryptocurrencies should have a broader role in investment portfolios, but they will “either be asset-backed or they will be central government-backed. So maybe there is some truth in gold coin after all.”

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Australia Investing Social media

Australian Crypto Influencer Breaks Silence, Blaming Drugs for Losing Investors’ Money

Former crypto YouTuber Alex Saunders has broken his silence after almost a year since he was alleged to have lost millions of dollars of investor funds.

In a recent tweet, the one-time crypto investment club operator explained that drugs he was taking to treat a back injury were the root cause of a mental health spiral that led to a number of bad decisions:

Saunders’s statement has prompted mixed reactions on social media, with some sympathisers saying he should get a second chance:


Others say he should never again be allowed to advise the public on investment schemes:

Back on the Airwaves

Saunders recently followed up his statement with a YouTube video confirming his heavy use of opiate drugs as the root cause of his errant behaviour, and that he plans to advise the Australian public once again on crypto projects, investment opportunities and “all of that good stuff”.

Crypto News Australia has tried to make contact with Saunders to obtain further comments and will update this story once we have more information.

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Crypto News Economics Investing Markets

Crypto Markets Tumble Amid Worst Stock Market Sell-Off Since March 2020

Despite a short-lived rally mid-week, crypto markets have tumbled over the past few days as they follow the lead of the US stock market, which on May 5 recorded its single worst day of trade since March 2020.

According to data from CoinMarketCap, at the time of writing Bitcoin was trading at US$36,421, a 24-hour loss of 8.07 percent, while the overall crypto market cap was down 7.65 percent.


7-Day Total Cryptocurrency Market Cap. Source: CoinMarketCap

Financial Markets Plunge in Response to Rate Rise

The falls on the stock market that sparked the crypto losses were triggered by the US Federal Reserve’s decision to raise interest rates by 50 basis points. 

On May 4 the news was initially welcomed by markets, as it was in line with what many expected, spurring the S&P 500 to its biggest daily rally in two years. The following day, however, traders reconsidered the implications of the rise and the market dumped: the S&P fell 3.56 percent, the Dow Jones was down 3.12 percent and Nasdaq plunged 5.06 percent – its largest single-day percentage drop since 2020.

Crypto Down Across the Board

In line with the traditional financial markets, crypto was down virtually across the board. In addition to Bitcoin’s almost 8 percent drop on May 5, most top 10 coins saw substantial losses: Ethereum fell 6.78 percent, Solana was down 10.75 percent and Cardano lost 12.09 percent.

Given the changed broader economic conditions, Bitcoin and the wider crypto market face an increasingly uncertain period. Rekt Capital suggested on Twitter that US$38,400 may mark the new line of short-term resistance, and the popular crypto market analyst believes that BTC will need to close the month above that figure to have much chance of a rally in the medium term:

So far, 2022 has been an unhappy year for crypto generally – this latest downturn, in addition to several other sharp declines, including major losses in January and again in April, have left the crypto market cap down over 20 percent since January 1.

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Australia Bitcoin ETFs Investing Regulation

Australian Crypto ETF Stalled by High Collateral Requirements

The creation of Australian-based spot Bitcoin ETFs is being hampered by what some fund managers regard as excessively high collateral requirements being imposed by traditional clearing houses. 

High collateral obligations mean many clearing participants are reluctant to agree to trade Bitcoin ETFs, with only three out of 35 acceding to the requirements. The ASX’s internal, independent clearing house, ASX Clear, requires at least four to get involved before Bitcoin ETFs can be made available to investors.

Spot Bitcoin ETFs are backed by actual Bitcoin, as opposed to Bitcoin Futures ETFs which are backed by Bitcoin Futures contracts. Generally, crypto futures ETFs have faced lower regulatory hurdles and are therefore currently more common, but spot ETFs have several advantages that make them more attractive to many investors.

High Collateral Costs Intended to Offset Risk

ASX Clear sets collateral requirements for different investment products based on risk. Following an assessment of the risks and volatility of Bitcoin, ASX Clear decided that a Bitcoin ETF would require a 42 percent margin to be lodged against each trade, which is very high compared to other investment products.

To get a sense of just how high these collateral requirements are, the BetaShares Crypto Innovators ETF, which invests not in cryptocurrencies but in 34 companies involved in the digital asset industry, faces collateral requirements of under 15 percent.

Speaking to the Australian Financial Review, the ASX’s chief risk officer Hamish Treleaven explained the high requirements:

In all of our decision-making on this we have remained focused on appropriate risk management for the clearing house – that’s our regulatory obligation.

Hamish Treleaven, chief risk officer, Australian Securities Exchange

Lucrative Prize Awaits First Bitcoin ETF

There are currently several fund managers racing to launch the first Australian Bitcoin ETF, including Betashares, Cosmos Assets Management, ETF Securities, Monochrome Asset Management and VanEck Australia. 

ETF Securities announced its planned launch of Australia’s first spot Bitcoin ETF last year, but like those of all such products, this has been delayed due to regulatory issues.

Many in the industry believe the first fund to launch could attract over A$1 billion of capital, with some predicting over A$100 million could pour in on launch day alone – more than double the funds BetaShares Crypto Innovators ETF attracted on its first day of trade last November.

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Australia CBDCs Crypto News Investing Regulation Trading

Australia and Singapore Create New FinTech Bridge to Grow Digital Finance

The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) and the Australian Treasury have come together to sign the Australia-Singapore FinTech Bridge Agreement, which an MAS media release describes as a measure to strengthen cooperation between both countries’ FinTech ecosystems:

Building a FinTech Bridge

The agreement will see two industry regulators facilitating trade and investment in their respective sectors. These regulators will also develop ties among industry groups, policy officials and other regulators, with further plans to develop FinTech companies in each other’s markets to create new opportunities and minimise entry barriers.

https://www.lawyersweekly.com.au/biglaw/24799-investment-groups-in-singapore-and-australia-acquire-figtree-grove-shopping-centre
MAS and the Australian Treasury have flagged a FinTech agreement.

The Bridge Agreement is likely to explore joint innovation projects in other emerging areas including blockchain, sustainable finance, data portability, and cross-border data connectivity. However, the first step for the partnership is to develop a framework for bilateral collaboration and joint projects.

Australian CBDC Partnerships

The agreement comes less than a month after the central banks of Australia, Malaysia, South Africa, Singapore, and the Bank for International settlements (BIS) announced plans to explore multi-CBDC platforms.

On March 25, BIS released a report announcing the results of two multi-CBDC platforms it had been working on, finding that while these platforms were technically viable, they faced governance, coordination, and jurisdictional challenges. Opportunities are available, although more exploration into the application of these platforms is required.

To learn more about CBDCs, Crypto News Australia has put together a guide on CBDCs and stablecoins.

Categories
Australia Crypto News Cryptocurrencies Investing Surveys

Over 1 Million Australians Own Cryptos According to Recent Roy Morgan Survey

According to a study conducted by Australian research firm Roy Morgan, over one million Australians now own cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, Ripple, Cardo, Dogecoin and Shiba Inu.

The February survey investigated Australians’ investments and revealed that 5 percent, or just over one million Australians over the age of 18, now own at least one cryptocurrency. Over two-thirds, or 742,000 (69 percent), of Australian crypto investors are men, compared to only 332,000 (31 percent) who are women, indicating a massive gender difference when it comes to crypto investments.

Most Crypto Investors Are Younger Than 35

The study revealed that people under 35 were more likely to be holders of cryptocurrencies, with over one-in-10 people in this cohort. Participants over 35 were less likely to be invested in digital assets, but still made up 40 percent of the total investor market, including 296,000 aged 35-49 (28 percent of all investors) and 138,000 aged 50 and older (13 percent).

Cryptocurrency investors by age and gender. Source: Roy Morgan

Older Cohort Has Biggest Average Crypto Investments

Although they might be less likely to invest in cryptocurrencies, Australians aged 35 and older are a significant part of the crypto market in the country, given the average size of their investments.

The study revealed that participants aged 50 and older had the largest average crypto investments, averaging around A$56,000. The volume of investments in this cohort means the value of all crypto holdings of people aged 50 and up is around A$7.6 billion, higher than any other age group and accounting for 35 percent of the total market.

Although more inclined to invest in cryptocurrencies, Australians aged 18-24 only hold an average of A$2,600, making the total value of investments for this group just A$630 million, or about three percent of the total market valuation.

The market shares for Australians aged 25-34 and 35-49 were similar, with the former cohort averaging about A$18,200, while those in the latter group came in at A$21,600. Those aged 25-34 were more likely to invest in the market and thereby made up A$7 billion, or 32 percent, while those aged 35-49 owned A$6.4 billion, or 30 percent.

Gender Differences Are Significant

The analysis by gender revealed that men’s average investments totalled A$23,400, almost double those of women (A$12,800). This gender disparity shows that men hold 81 percent (A$17.4 billion) of the market, while women own just 19 percent (A$4.2 billion).

Total value of cryptocurrency investments by age and gender. Source: Roy Morgan

The results of this study are significant and indicate positive sentiment toward crypto adoption, given that Australia lagged in the most recent global ‘Crypto Awareness’ survey, although another 2021 survey revealed that most Australians still have no idea about cryptos or NFTs.

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Crypto News ETFs Investing Regulation Surveys

Nasdaq Reveals 72% of Financial Advisers Will Use Crypto After Spot ETF Approval

A survey of financial advisers commissioned by Nasdaq has found that 72 percent would be more likely to invest client assets in crypto if a spot ETF product were available in the US.

The survey was conducted throughout March 2022 and involved 500 US-based financial advisers who are currently, or are considering, allocating assets to crypto.

What Is a Crypto Spot ETF?

A crypto spot ETF is an exchange-traded fund (ETF) that allows an investor to gain exposure to crypto without actually having to own any digital assets. Unlike a futures ETF, a spot ETF is backed by the actual commodity, in this case digital assets, rather than by the value of the futures contracts tied to the commodity, which may diverge significantly from the actual asset price.

The advantages of investing in a crypto ETF over owning crypto directly are primarily:

  • exposure to crypto through a regulated product offering higher levels of consumer protection;
  • easier access for non-technical investors; and
  • no need to store crypto or deal with private keys, etc.

Crypto-based spot ETFs have so far not been approved by US authorities due to regulatory concerns, mostly around consumer protections and the risk of market manipulation.

Advisers Excited, But Most Expect To Wait

Although most of the financial advisers surveyed were excited about the prospect of a crypto-based spot ETF product, most aren’t holding their breath with only 38 percent considering it likely such a product will launch in 2022.

However, the lack of spot ETF products doesn’t mean financial advisers aren’t finding other ways to help their clients invest in crypto. According to Jake Rapaport, head of Digital Asset Index Research at Nasdaq, advisers are making do right now, but he expects investment products such as spot ETFs to become necessary soon to keep up with client demand:

The vast majority of advisers we surveyed either plan to begin allocating to crypto or increase their existing allocation to crypto. As demand continues to surge, advisers will be looking for an institutional solution to the crypto question that now dominates client conversations.

Jake Rapaport, head of Digital Asset Index Research, Nasdaq

Of the advisers surveyed, 50 percent reported they’re already using Bitcoin futures ETFs and 86 percent expected to increase their crypto allocations in the next 12 months.

This survey is just the latest to show that institutional investors are clamouring for crypto-based ETFs. Another survey released last September found 84 percent of institutional investors throughout Europe, US and Asia wanted to see more crypto ETFs, and a survey released earlier this month found almost nine out of 10 Australian financial advisers reported being asked about investing in crypto by clients.

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Australia Banking Investing Regulation

Commonwealth Bank’s Crypto App Delayed Due to Regulatory Hurdles

The Commonwealth Bank of Australia’s (CBA) plan to offer 10 popular cryptocurrencies to customers through its banking app has been delayed due to regulatory issues as the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) ensures the offering complies with its new design and distribution rules.

CBA announced its intention to start selling crypto direct to retail customers in November 2021, marking the first offering of this kind by any Australian bank.

First Foray May Help Clarify Regulatory Approach

The main regulatory sticking points for ASIC relate to the product disclosure statement for the crypto products, the intended target market, and ensuring consumer protections. 

Speaking at this week’s Australian Financial Review Cryptocurrency Summit, ASIC commissioner Cathie Armour suggested CBA was having trouble ensuring its crypto products complied with the requirements of ASIC’s design and distribution rules:

We’re interested in any sort of new innovation where we think there [are] real benefits of innovation being within our regulatory regime. There are a bunch of rules there that you need to follow.

Cathie Armour, ASIC commissioner 

The delays CBA is facing now may clarify the regulatory landscape moving forward and encourage other banks and traditional financial organisations to start offering crypto products.

Partnership Means Investor Funds Held Offshore

To help create its crypto offerings, the CBA has partnered with US-based cryptocurrency exchange Gemini. Under the partnership, Gemini provides custody services, which means investor funds are held offshore under the jurisdiction of the New York State Department of Financial Services. 

Pro-crypto NSW Senator Andrew Bragg has described this arrangement as “not ideal”, suggesting he’d eventually like to see Australian-based custodial services: “I think there’ll be some moral pressure on organisations in Australian businesses.”

Despite the regulatory issues it has faced, CBA has said the initial pilot of its in-app crypto offering was highly successful and that it intends to invest heavily in more crypto-related services in the future.

Categories
Australia Investing Regulation

Former ASIC Chairman Calls for Urgent Australian Crypto Regulatory Clarity

Former Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC) chairman Greg Medcraft has urged Australian regulators to join the crypto start-up race. He is joined by venture capitalist Mark Carnegie in pushing regulators to develop a plan that encourages digital asset technology and investment, according to the Australian Financial Review.

Sydney businessman Mark Carnegie shares his vision for a 'better society'  to kickstart debate - ABC News
Investor, entrepreneur, Mark Carnegie. Source: ABC

Get On Board or Risk Losing Out

Australia is at risk of losing out on a multitrillion-dollar opportunity to generate revenue from companies in the digital asset sectors, business leaders have warned, after Britain released an ambitious plan to lure cryptocurrency players with tax and start-up incentives.

Medcraft and Carnegie have asked for a bipartisan approach in the face of elevated global competition to attract crypto start-ups building on blockchain technology. Their comments come soon after ASIC warned cryptocurrency companies that they would be held to the same standards as traditional finance companies.

Medcraft and Carnegie were speaking ahead of this week’s Australian Financial Review Cryptocurrency Summit in which Medcraft, a personal investor in Ethereum, the network that powers decentralised finance (DeFi) and NFTs, and Carnegie, who has invested in various crypto businesses from Singapore, said Australia risked falling behind other nations putting in place initiatives to attract players in the digital asset sector.

It’s a global competition.

Greg Medcraft, former ASIC chairman

EU Is Setting the Pace

Medcraft helped lead the digital asset policy at the OECD in Paris for almost four years before returning to Australia. As we know, the European Union is preparing a comprehensive regime for digital assets including cryptocurrencies in its Markets in Crypto Assets (MiCA) legislation. Medcraft added: “What is happening is governments around the world are realising you want to have an enabling environment to be the centre for crypto technology.”

Medcraft celebrated the landmark crypto plan announced by Britain’s Chancellor of the Exchequer, Rishi Sunak. Among the reforms, Britain plans to regulate stablecoins – digital currencies whose value is linked to fiat money – to pave their way for use in the country as a recognised form of payment.

“This area is so damn dynamic,” Medcraft said. “Do we want barriers or do we want encouragement? What is increasingly happening is a comprehensive government approach.”

Australia may not be progressing according to the pace Medcraft and Carnegie expect, but there is some action being taken by Australian regulators to reform its cryptocurrency plan.

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Crypto News Investing Surveys

Australian Financial Advisers Face Client Pressure to Include Crypto in Portfolios

Almost nine in 10 Australian financial advisers have been asked by clients about investing in cryptocurrencies but only a third are willing to allow them to do so, according to a new survey.

ETF fund manager BetaShares surveyed 252 financial advisers last month and found that 89.2 percent of respondents had been directly approached by clients about digital assets in the previous 12 months. Yet 70 percent of advisers said they would be “fairly or extremely unlikely” to recommend investing in cryptocurrencies within the next year.

This compares with another survey commissioned in March 2021 in which 26 percent of financial advisers said they would recommend clients invest in cryptocurrencies over the following year.

‘Caution Tempers Awareness’: BetaShares CEO

BetaShares’ chief executive Alex Vynokur said the latest survey showed a “strong awareness” of digital assets seemingly at odds with an “underlying sense of caution” on the part of financial advisers.

BetaShares CEO Alex Vynokur. Source: the australian.com.au

More than 60 percent of advisers surveyed believed clients were investing in crypto regardless of their advice. The Betashares survey follows findings published by crypto exchange Gemini earlier this week revealing that 43 percent of Australians first invested in digital assets in 2021 – clearly a big year for crypto adoption.

It appears not all financial advisers received the memo.